Wednesday, October 31, 2007

Resurrecting the Best of War Films: Terrence Malick's 1998 Masterpiece The Thin Red Line

Director(s): Terrence Malick. Screenplay: Terrence Malick. Cast: Sean Penn, Ben Chaplin, Nick Nolte, Woody Harrelson, Adrian Brody, Jim Caviezel, John Cusack, Elias Koteas, John C. Reilly, George Clooney, Travis Fine. Distributor: Fox 2000. Runtime: 170 min. Rating: R.


On December 7, 1942, the world, like on many occasions during World War II, short-circuited. In an attack launched by the Japanese to so call "get the main target out of the way", 2043 men were killed and 1178 were blatantly injured. Almost immediately, The United States called for war. It was that same year, however, that the Unites States advanced to the Guadalcanal, a small island on the Solomon Islands that, a few years before this attacked, had been occupied by the Japanese. Director Terrence Malick's The Thin Red Line begins here, on the Guadalcanal, as soldiers prepare to seize the island. Full of poetic grandeur hardly seen in films anymore, both literal and with the possession of an unfathomable emotional heft, Malick's superlative masterpiece is one of the greatest anti-war films ever made, both that rare work of art that thrills the senses and the mind as well as evidence of brilliantly martyred American filmmaking.

Whereas films like Steven Speilberg's Saving Private Ryan were good in its creation, and essentially spoon-feed their audiences, The Thin Red Line differentiates the average narrative. From the first shot—an alligator, sweeping out of the water, a symbol of the death—it is clear that Malick knows how to bend poetry to his canon, an act of auteurist self-reflexivity in keeping with the director's belief in the powerful influence of history on the here and now—and history is by far Malick's favorite subject. In his recent unqualified masterwork The New World, he brought one the story of Jamestown Virginia, with Pocahontas and Smith through, yet again, visceral poetry. Whereas that sociologically and emotionally encased itself in a swirl of hallucinatory images, both unforgettable yet light in creation, The Thin Red Line forms a miasma around the viewer, also unforgettable yet compulsively watchable. Although Malick's style is the same, the director now eschews an unprecedented aesthetic development, resulting in the pinnacle of his career.

As Malick's camera scrolls around the frame, soldiers are met: the ranking officer in the fray is Lt. Colonel Tall (Nick Nolte), an aspiring Patton who's finally found his war. Under him are Captains Staros (Elias Koteas) and Gaff (John Cusack), Sgts. Keck (Woody Harrelson) and Welsh (Sean Penn). Along side them, arguably the main protagonist—the only one Malick attaches a subplot to—is Witt (James Caviezel), a young, yet austere and cynical person, both shy yet silently intelligent. In less outré hands, characters would be shamelessly studied and carved to pieces, yet Malick, in another one of his stratagems, fashions them as two-dimensional archetypes; excluding Witt, characters are not as well known as they could be. As the soldiers prepare for battle, fear eats their faces, a stark reminder that among soldiers, there is no heaven, no hell, no salvation; only war, and the existential fear of death crossed with the undeniable will to survive.

The first quarter of the film is spent spiritually analyzing fear, and it is when the Japanese launch their attack that Malick's film awakens from its miasmatically dreamy core. It's still a mesmerizing dream of a film, yet through war and suffering, Malick also finds beauty. As bloody as it is, soldiers are shot, mortally wounded and even stabbed by what the Japanese would call Banzai Charges (charges in which they would lunge with and brutally attack the enemy with their bayonets). Yet there is a difference in between what André Bazin of Cahiers du Cinema used to call "The Cinema of Cruelty". The Thin Red Line, albeit causing suffering among viewers, has an undeniable vérité outlook.

As the film progresses, a company of seven people is sent to capture a hilltop. Among these men is Witt, whom near the top, decides that alone he will go scouting. Here, Malick, like a bit before this moment, analyzes Witt; from a memory, as vivid as real life, one now sees his wife, whom, even in the darkest of times, gives him aspiration and light to continue. Yet, later in the film, Malick destroys this sentiment with news of her leaving Witt, yet another example of the mortal results of existentialisms of war. Although they are able to seize the bunker, many have been already wounded.

Many critics and audiences have a hard time with Malick's films: like Terrence Davies, he's a poet working in a medium whose audience is unused to unconventional expressions of thought and emotion. Much like his own realistic and masterfully ravishing mise-en-scène, Malick has essentially created his own genre, one of the first, besides David Lynch and Luis Buñuel, to ever do this. In this film, as well as in The New World, Malick's narrative also eschews inner monologue from the characters. His fluent screenwriting skills are, indeed, thoroughly shown through this. They, again, reveal nothing of themselves, rather revealing simple thoughts. "Who Creates this evil?" asks Witt in his own one near the end. More than anything the film is two things: a silently riveting comment against war itself, and a prime example of the auteur's atmospheric cinema, in which attention to tenor, tempo, and etherealness are placed above all other concerns. If anything, it is this aesthetic that makes Malick's films so special; it is a gift of a true, rare auteur.

Performances in The Thin Red Line are magnificent as well. As shown in Malick's still growing oeuvre, the casting is always perfect. Nick Nolte, giving yet another ferocious performance in his own personal banner year (later that year, he also starred in Affliction) joins Sean Penn, Elias Koteas and Woody Harrelson (whose death scene here is among the film's most accessible, wrenching moments) as stars who manage to emerge with strong personalities intact. In its own poetic world, The Thin Red Line is just about flawless, its editing, as well as one of the best cinematographies ever to be made in Hollywood, simply masterfully exposed.

The exquisiteness of The Thin Red Line and how it reveals itself to its audience is flabbergasting—like a flower encased in time, only to be eroded by the unmistakable and relentless path of nature. It's this purity of presentation and spirit that gives the film its universal attraction. The New World, the final shot was of a tree, unforgettably swinging, a sign of Pocahontas's spiritual and tribal end. In The Thin Red Line, it is of a weed plant, stuck in the sand, resembling something the soldiers could never do: escape and be free. With the gray clouds swinging overhead and the ocean's waves approaching the shore, one finally realizes that Malick has created one of the greatest works of his time, an appropriate sentiment for a film whose meaning—both in cinematic skill and poetry—is to likely never be forgotten.

Monday, October 29, 2007

Redacted; A. O. Scott Article: An Analysis


An official selection at this year's New York Film Festival, Brian De Palma's Redacted (which I look forward to with great admiration) has been claimed as quite controversial. The film is De Palma's own self-meditative project on the war in Iraq and the way it has been told through the news, though it seems to bare a lot of consequentiality to the real. Hence, its title - “redact”: to select or adapt (as by obscuring or removing sensitive information) for publication or release.” It also seems very violent, as it ends with the rape and killing of an Iraqi girl. (It shows the faces of real people, ultimately giving the film its quasi-faux-doc aesthetic.) De Palma, who has an excellent oeuvre (my favorite being The Fury), has found himself in trouble with Magnolia Pictures – the people who will release his film – because of this aspect. A. O. Scott, who wrote the article linked below, then references the aesthetic and ethical qualities to this film; it seems as critics who mis-understand this paroxysm will easily nail it. He then analyzes the films that arise – from trash like The Kingdom to the honest In The Valley of Elah. Simply put, films about the war seem to be subconsciously infiltrating the cinema. When filmmakers leave such touchy, serious political issues alone they tend to be scolded for complacency or cowardice. But to describe even a movie as angry and confrontational as Redacted as an exercise in finger-wagging or sloganeering is to miss the point. What is notable about this new crop of war movies is not their earnestness or their didacticism — traits many of them undoubtedly display — but rather their determination to embrace confusion, complexity and ambiguity.”, he specifies. In balancing aesthetic and ontological components, filmmakers often find themselves quite desperate, and a film who is able to do that is quite a rarity. The only one I can think of is Terrence Malick's 1999 masterpiece The Thin Red Line. He then zooms in on Rendition, a film in theaters now. He continues to mention how, ironically, while the films may have anti-Bush agenda, the do not name any particular person in office. Documentaries, such as Charles Furguson's powerful No End In Sight are actually what keenly serve as the “muckrackers” - an example can be said: Michael Moore. Scott then talks about symbolizations in film. These images – what do they mean? And so, as it comes to a close, he continues to suggest more films – such as Platoon, the excellent Vietnam film directed by Oliver Stone – and then zooms in on the futility of The Kingdom. It is simply there to entertain – there is no meaning behind it. “And this may be the lesson that filmmakers need to absorb as they think about how to deal with the current war. It’s not a melodrama or a whodunit or even a lavish epic. It’s a franchise.” Indeed.

Original Article: A War On Screen
("Redacted" image courtesy of Slant Magazine.)

Sunday, October 28, 2007

Before the Devil Knows You're Dead (2007): B+

Director(s): Sidney Lumet. Screenplay: Kelly Masterson. Cast: Philip Seymour Hoffman, Ethan Hawke, Albert Finney, Marisa Tomei, Rosemary Harris and Aleksa Palladino. Distributor: THINKFilm. Runtime: 117 min. Rating: R.

"May you be in heaven half an hour... before the devil knows you're dead," reads the opening title of Sidney Lumet's new film, named after the latter part of this irish toast. It refers to the brutish case of two brothers, Andy (Philip Seymour Hoffman) and Hank (Ethan Hawke), who have planned to rob their sympathetic parents' jewelery store—and while I won't go as far as to reveal Before the Devil Knows You're Dead's ending, what happens after is a catastrophe, as it seems. In crafting a successful caper picture, Lumet, whose Dog Day Afternoon ranks high on one of the best New York films ever made, has done it: whether via the fraught narrative—jumping back in forth among the characters and time, ultimately adding a unique feel for the film—or brutal control of tone and atmospherics, this is a hard-boiled film. Yet masqueraded by its bestial surface, there is a certain and ambiguous message throughout: that of family. This moral tie at first is not as illustrated, but as the brothers' family joins the matter as it crescendos in irreversibility, it becomes furthermore lucid: what the hell is wrong with these people? As usual, Lumet's tight, bleak direction helps elevate what could have been an archetypal rip off to superlative level. Along with Phillip Seymour Hoffman's and Ethan Hawke's excellent acting, this is a film of startling brutality and methodicalness, told with the feeling of total conviction and some sort of incredibility.

Saturday, October 27, 2007

Michael Clayton (2007): C+

Director(s): Tony Gilroy. Screenplay: Tony Gilroy. Cast: George Clooney, Tom Wilkinson, Tilda Swinton, Sydney Pollack, Sean Cullen and Michael O'Keefe. Distributor: Warner Bros.. Runtime: 119 min. Rating: R.


With Michael Clayton, screenwriter turned director Tony Gilroy evokes the dashing breed of studio film more common in the 70's and 80's. A scrupulous endeavor, for sure—yet nevertheless flawed. As the title suggests, Clooney plays Michael Clayton, a "fixer" at a gigantic NYC based law firm, his partner Marty (a subdued, typical Syndey Pollack) playing main man as well as the runner. Yet the film chronicles and centers on Clooney, as he finds himself in the middle of one of the biggest cases in the law firm's history: a man (the great Tom Wilkinson), off his medication, finds himself naked and chasing around one of the primary witnesses in another case. Another firm—led by Tilda Swinton's (magnificent as usual) character—is on it as well, and from there the show is on. Formidably, Gilroy has no problem establishing a nifty tone with the film's narrative threads, but it's his decision to throw in superfluous subplots and contrived narrative structure that abates what could have been a flawless concotion. At times, surprisingly, the film looses its wonderful rhythm, but the wonderful palette of emotions—mimicked by excellent cinematography—is able to balance out to match Clooney's character. But you walk out with a grimacing sensation—satisfied but still hungry; not unlike its main character, this is a film that is smartly overcomplicated.

Thursday, October 25, 2007

Vive Le Cinéma de Robert Bresson

A tribute - ironically for my French Class - to one of the greatest filmmakers of all time: Robert Bresson.

Wednesday, October 17, 2007

Offside (2006): A-

Director(s): Jafar Panahi. Screenplay: Jafar Panahi and Sahdmehr Rastin. Cast: Sima Mobarak Shahi, Safar Samandar, Shayesteh Irani, M. Kheyrabadi, Ida Sadeghi, Golnaz Farmani, Mahnaz Zabihi, Nazanin Sedighzadeh, M. Kheymeh Kabood, Mohsen Tanabandeh, Reza Farhadi and M.R. Gharadaghi. Distributor: Sony Pictures Classics. Runtime: 99 min. Rating: NR.

An easy stand-out at this past year's New York Film Festival, Jafar Panahi's Offside is simple yet tough, a film who’s unlikely reflexivity is both a reason for exaltation and contemplation. Carefully accumulating and juxtaposing details to form a web of metaphors and meanings, the film chronicles a group of young women who, not allowed to enter sports events due to Iranian law, disguise themselves as boys in order to enter Tehran's Azadi Stadium to watch a World Cup qualifying match. Using a slyly complex verité aesthetic, Panahi beautifully captures the discriminatory effect of Iran's society and blatantly captures high scenes of tension to natural comedy. The film commences with a man searching for his daughter (He comes back later), then marvelously switching - much like his standard narrative - to men on a bus spotting a scared woman in the corner. The film advances, and, as predicted (Spoiler alert), she gets caught. Using hand held DV camera work and partly shot live at the game, the frame gives the film its sense of realism, which effectively, not only gives the thoughts of these women, but also a “fly-on-the-wall” like observation. The girl is put in a square like barrier with others, all begging and pleading to get out. In a brilliant vignette of the film in which a girl tries to escape by going to the bathroom, Panahi again superbly captures emotion, distrust and comedy through one beautiful long shot. Such images, although easy, illusory and figurative, strike with a rare quality. So, while Offside first creates a light-hope sentiment within, a deeper, more abstract contemplation lingering in retrospect will welcome the true riches in the film, which itself is a rarity of sorts. On such a level, and even at first site, Offside is masterful.

Monday, October 15, 2007

Killer of Sheep (1977): A

Director(s): Charles Burnett. Screenplay: Charles Burnett. Cast: Henry G. Sanders, Kaycee Moore, Charles Bracy, Angela Burnett, Eugene Cherry and Jack Drummond. Distributor: Milestone Film. Runtime: 83 min. Year: R


Around the seventies, when films like Annie Hall, Star Wars, Close Encounters of the Third Kind, and Saturday Night Fever ruled the age, Charles Burnett silently crafted Killer of Sheep, his thesis film for UCLA. Thirty years it has eluded us—that is, until now. The result, although aging those thirty-years, is a masterpiece; an authentic and one of a kind piece of raw American poetry that simply and silently observes life in the Watts ghetto of Los Angeles.

An unshakable and insightful study of citizens living right above the poverty level, Killer of Sheep is both open-ended and observatory. The magnificent fly-on-the-wall observes the life of a slaughterhouse worker, Stan (Henry Gayle Sanders), who grapples daily with poverty, misbehaving children, and the allure of violence. Stan is a simple guy, diligent, smart, and fatigued. He has a family including two kids, both entirely the opposite of the other. Stan's daughter (Angela Burnett, the director’s child—one of the most preternaturally talented performers I have ever seen) is the playful and learning type, while the other—his son—is never home, discourteous, and always getting himself into trouble. The characterization in Killer of Sheep is both extraordinarily untouched, but it is meticulously observed and felt; every single character—although not all are important—has an underlying purpose and reason for being where they are.

The camera work in Killer of Sheep, much like the film itself, is perfect, like if one could be observing the town through his/her DV camcorder. Shooting in 16 millimeter and operating it himself, Burnett's camera observes everything, and is seemingly everywhere. Everything is important too, because every close-up and tracking shot only brings us closer to the undistinguished characters themselves; the more the camera observes, the more one feels closer to them.

Burnett shot Killer of Sheep over a series of weekends on a shoestring budget of just under $20,000, using friends and relatives as actors. This needn't be a reason to demean the film; if anything, one must take it as a sheer pleasure: the acting of his family members essentially makes the film beautiful sans outside reason, making it truly fathomable. Yet again, Burnett's camera simply observes; much like the Italian neo-realism age, Killer of Sheep's milieu speaks for itself—one could even call it American neo-realism.

At its core, Killer of Sheep is masterfully comprised of evident economic denial, hidden desire, and pure living; in other words: untainted life. There are many scenes in Killer of Sheep that demonstrate this; the most memorable demonstrating the cruelty of Stan's son towards his sister: while Stan drinks coffee at his table with a neighbor, his son aggressively asks his daughter where his bee-bee gun is. The daughter, wearing an unforgettable dog mask, shrugs. The response from the brother is, of course, hurting her. Stan gets up and starts chasing the son; he's already out the door.

In 1990, Burnett's opus magnum was declared a national treasure by Congress. 17 years later, it has finally gotten a spot on the big screen, a DVD release date also due for later in the year. Easily one of the finest observational films ever made, Killer of Sheep more than lives up to its official designation as a national treasure: it lives up to life itself.

Into Great Silence (2005): A

Director(s): Philip Gröning. Screenplay: Philip Gröning. Cast: The Carthusian Order of Monks of the Grande Chartreuse. Distributor:Runtime: 162 min. Rating: NR. Distributor: Zeitgeist Films.

In 1984, novice filmmaker Philip Gröning asked the Carthusian monks of the Grand Chartreuse if he could film them. They said it was too soon, and thus, 16 years later, Gröning received a call: they were ready. A sublime mix of transcendence and cinéma vérité, the result, Into Great Silence, is a masterful trip inside the monastery, a 162 minute voyage that spellbinds, entrances, and makes you become one with the film itself.

Filming by himself on hi-definition video and Super 8 for only a few hours a day, using only available light and sound, Gröning was required to live and work among the monks, both observing them and becoming one with them. He structures the film in an unscathed and natural way, both accurately capturing the monks’ daily routines yet also flowing by seasons. Each season has its own pleasures, which range from the playful walks of the monks in spring and summer to the moody yet harmonious mise-en-scene of the winter. Sublime to its very hushed core, Into Great Silence does take some getting used to, specifically because the monks hardly utter a word; the beginning of the film is a four minute opening shot of a monk praying in his solitary room. It is after this, however, that the film resembles true life itself: rarely have documentaries portrayed such an unhurried sense of time, yet all of the film passes faster than you wish it to, each minute counting to the very last.

Gröning's masterful shots of the Grand Chartreuse are let alone one reason that elates the film, yet more than a placed and planned camera, the shots almost resemble spying. It is undeniably true, as weird as it may sound, that the monks have gotten used to the camera. Months go on, and they blatantly ignore it, which only goes for the better. In what follows, Gröning takes us through more than just the random praying of the monks, but also of them playing (there's a scene of the monks going sledding), cooking, eating and sewing, all daily activities of the monks (excluding the playing aspect.)

One need not be religious, or even agree with the existence of god and the fact of locking oneself in a monastery, to enjoy a film of this caliber. Nevertheless, Gröning has created a film of its kind: the type that will keep you thinking and enjoying its quiet pleasures—only through simple images—for a long time, yet also one that could gratify film lovers without a limit to its quiet sense of aptness.



Friday, October 12, 2007

The Dream-like Versus Reality




The Beacon Theater, October 10 -- I found myself, with a friend, at the hands of dreamily unforgettable musical experience: PJ Harvey live. As she played her classic songs from Dry, Rid Of Me, and more, that strong, blatantly emotional Harvey was there; yet what I did not expect was that ability to contrast that with her newest masterpiece, White Chalk. It was a mesmerizingly surreal contrast of old and new, dark and light; it seemed the only breather was among each song. A whole new side was revealed. (Slant Magazine's article on the concert, by Sal Cinquemani, is definitely meant for a great read. Also on the forum, you'll find my comments and more.)

In the "real world", below there's a review for
12:08 East of Bucharest, one of the greatest releases of the year so far. Soon, after this heavy amount of school work, a review for the abortion documentary Lake of Fire as well as that culminant New York Film Festival article will appear.

12:08 East of Bucharest (2007): A-

Director(s): Corneliu Porumboiu. Screenplay: Corneliu Porumboiu. Cast: Mircea Andreescu, Teo Corban and Ion Sapdaru. Distributor: Tartan Films. Runtime: Rating: NR.

Winner of the Camera D'or at the 2006 Cannes Film Festival, Corneliu Porumboiu's first feature, 12:08 East of Bucharest is, furthermore, proof of Romania's budding as a cinematic powerhouse; it ranks among The Death of Mr. Lazarescu as one of the finest films the country is yet to release so far—and much more is on its way, including Cristian Mungiu's 4 Months, 3 Weeks, 2 Days, which won the Palme D'or at this year's Cannes Film Festival. A superficially light affair that is sly, light and wry in essence, 12:08 East of Bucharest gains heft as it goes along, willfully possessing a cachéd wit. The film starts with various establishing shots of Vaslui, a small, calm Romanian town only waiting for trouble. It is after this, that one meets the egotistical local talk show host named Jderescu (Teo Corban), who, after all his primary guests canceled, is forced to invite Manescu, a seemingly innocent drunk (Ion Sapdaru) and Piscoci (Mircea Andreescu), a wise, sympathetic yet kid looking old man who is wittier than the whole town, to answer one question: was there, or was there not, a revolution—against Ceausescu's communist regime—on December 22? A film in which everything is cannily significant of something yet does not over do or blatantly dramatize everything, 12:08 East of Bucharest is a simply told gem, characterized by wise humor told through extremely well developed characters; it's also the type of film that gains steam as it goes along: its opening, much like Gus Van Sant's recently seen Last Days, is often frustrating, yet it's there for a purpose; it establishes issues of race, town-issues, characters, and most of all, Porumboiu's perfectly realized aesthetic.

Half way through the film—when the men blabber on the talk show—is when the acuity begins: as the men discuss the question, they start to contradict eachother; callers complain about whether or not the truth is being told; Pisosci drifts away, both in talk and wit; Manescu threatens to leave the show; Jderescu's egotism almost costs him his reputation—and all of these, as hilarious as it is, are perpetuated by the amateur cameraman who fails to competently use his three tripod-aided set-ups. Porumboiu uses all of this to his cannon, ultimately brining hilarity to a new level.

An embarrassment of riches that ranks among the year's best so far, 12:08 East of Bucharest is a masterful trifle that uses hilarity perpetuated by unmistakable pathos to a superlative level. Ending on a deeply resonant tone, 12:08 East of Bucharest's final shot is exactly where it commenced—just another piece of brilliance for a film already overwhelmed by such an aspect.

Saturday, October 6, 2007

Rated R

Dating

Not even a week of blogging and already an "R" Rating. I think I might have said hell too many times; or was it death? -- oh well. Screw you, justsayhi.

In other news, Below, a film also rated R, you'll find a review for In the Valley of Elah, Paul Haggis' newest film.

In the Valley of Elah (2007): C


Director(s): Paul Haggis. Screenplay: Paul Haggis. Cast: Tommy Lee Jones, Charlize Theron, Susan Sarandon, Jason Patric, James Franco, Josh Brolin, Jonathan Tucker, Rick Gonzalez, Francis Fisher, Barry Corbin, Brad William Henke, Wayne Duvall and Brent Briscoe. Distributor: Warner Independent Pictures. Runtime: 117 min. Rating: R.

Paul Haggis continues his chaotic style of filmmaking with In The Valley of Elah, a well-intentioned but lopsidedly and dully aestheticized tale "loosely" based on true events (really a 2004 Playboy piece). At least one thing is for sure: this film surely beats the hell out of Crash, which can now definitely be considered as almost a complete failure in the director's primary conceptions, as well as filmmaking in general. Yet while Elah is definitely proof of some sort of progression in Haggis' narrative style, the film still critically suffers many of the same elements as Crash; simply put, unfound is the ability to tell a story sans any sort of lame pretensions or superfluous subplots, as well as archetypal characters. Yet timeliness does come to its cannon: what it does have to say about Iraq, it says it clearly and with conviction, proof of progression in administering the director's politics in with the whole mess. Essentially, the film stars Tommy Lee Jones as Hank Deerfield, a retired Army sergeant and Vietnam veteran looking for his son, fresh out of Iraq, who has randomly and mysteriously disappeared. As usual, Haggis is able to characterize him adequately, but he never rises from the level of a predictable, contrived cliché. With the help of local policeman—or shall I say, policewoman—Emily Sanders (Charlize Theron), the two go on a quest to find who killed Deerfield's son as well as the reason. As usual, the narrative is littered with unnecessary and stupid contrivances, that not only lag the film down but also dilapidate the film's opening warmth; yet it never reaches the zero level as Haggis did with Crash. But I can't help but wonder, especially as the last shot of the film is put into motion: is there really a necessity of adding on this faux sense of emotion and random parallelism among the characters? Must is also be necessary to throw in a subplot involving Emily and how she got her job? No. The film is critically stricken by these aspects.

By chance, Haggis has assembled one hell of a cast, including the pensive, masterful Tommy Lee Jones; that poetry that the film lacks, the few shards of brilliance that the film is able to conjure—it's all him. Along with the solemnly typical Charlize Theron, these two are the foundations of the film, and you can thank god for it. Jones is also to be found in the new Coen Brothers film, No Country for Old Men, which opened tonight at The 45th New York Film Festival; both films are the start of the fall season, and here's to hope that No Country will at least have those old people at the academy more entertained than Elah.

Friday, October 5, 2007

Review Overload/Cin-o-matic


Given that you can already see the same logo on one of the bars on the left, I think it's no longer necessary to share my opinion: that it is the best damn movie site on the web. (Better than Yahoo, Metacritic and etc...) As an editor of the site, I simply just like to pass it around and have people, at the very least, just give it a look; people often underrate it via the fact that "it only started in 2004" or other similarly idiotic reasonings. Anyway, enjoy!


(And below you'll find somewhat of a review overload of both films just on DVD and films still somewhat in theaters.)

The Valet (2006): C-

Director(s): Francis Veber. Screenplay: Francis Veber. Cast: Gad Elmaleh, Alice Taglioni, Daniel Auteuil, Kristin Scott Thomas, Richard Berry, Virginie Ledoyen, Dany Boon, Michel Jonasz, Michel Aumont, Laurent Gamelon, Patrick Mille, Michèle Garcia and Philippe Magnan. Distributor: Sony Pictures Classics. Runtime: 83 min. Rating: PG-13.

The Valet
lamentably trembles in the shadow of this year's Avenue Montaigne. Both exude an immeasurable amount of pretentiousness that lead up to the each film's demise. Whereas the latter was about following the pathways of love, this one is about uncovering them, as the film's main narrative follows François (Gad Elmaleh), a valet at a shmancy-dancy restaurant, and his journey of ill-fated luck. It all starts when industrialist Pierre (Daniel Auteuil) is photographed with his longtime mistress, fashion-plate Elena (Alice Taglioni); he covers his ass by telling his wife (Kristin Scott Thomas) that the gorgeous blonde was not with him but with the passerby next to them in the tabloid snapshot, that person being François. Aesthetically, The Valet evokes not a single shard of brilliance—everything in the film is blown up to a matter of acute pretension, from the overheated spy-like music to predictable comedic sequences that in the end, muster not a single laugh. Much like Avenue Montaigne, the film lacks nuance, something that brings back the feeling of Hollywood once again. And what the hell is up with that ending? Does one really need yet another laugh?

Day Night Day Night (2006): C-

Director(s): Julia Loktev. Screenplay: Julia Loktev. Cast: Luisa Williams, Josh P. Weinstein, Gareth Saxe, Nyambi Nyambi, Frank Dattolo, Annemarie Lawless, Tschi-hun Kim, Richard Morant, Jennifer Camilo, Rosemary Apolinaris, Jennifer Restrepo and Julissa Perez. Distributor: IFC Films. Runtime: 94 min. Rating: NR.

An official selection at this past New Directors/New Films, Day Night Day Night, directed by NYU grad Julia Loktev, follows a young beautiful woman as she prepares for a suicide bombing in Times Square. Her name is never specified: in the credits, she is known as "She" (Luisa Williams). The first half of Loktev's film follows her in preparation: she waits for her handlers, takes a long bath, brushes her teeth twice, eats Ramen noodles, memorizes back up addresses in case anything goes wrong, and finally, she gets the bomb, seemingly loaded in a yellow back pack. Loktev neither studies anything nor acquaints us with characters: it's all experimental. Not only does this blatantly bring the film down to a superfluous level of ennui, it gives the viewer nothing to work with. Loktev's camera is also a bit of a fiasco, as she essentially just picks up the camera and shoots; this said, the film is sans any aesthetics, and this is critical. But more than anything, Loktev has taken a keen and brightly thought out idea -- especially how the viewer never finds out who, where or what She is from - and left is desperately grasping at straws.

Although Luisa Williams plays her part well, she has nothing more to work with but herself. It is, indeed, a hard role, particularly because the film is, most of the part, with out any dialogue. But as the second half of the film progresses -- as She prepares to bomb Times Square -- one can't help but ruminate: why do we need this?


Knocked Up (2007): B

Director(s): Judd Apatow. Screenplay: Judd Apatow. Cast: Katherine Heigl, Seth Rogen, Paul Rudd, Leslie Mann, Jay Baruchel, Jonah Hill, Jason Segel, Martin Starr, Alan Tudyk, Kristen Wiig and Harold Ramis. Distributor: Universal Pictures. Runtime: 129 min. Rating: R.


What differentiates Knocked Up from any other rom-com hybrid is its slyness. As with The 40-Year-Old Virgin, director Judd Aptow basically takes a loser, a problem, bases the story on that. Although the idea sounds easy to mock, his formula works; and although The 40-Year-Old Virgin was a tad bit funnier, Knocked Up has more grace.

Relatability is, indeed, quite an appeal to Knocked Up's inner core, as its narrative eschews unwanted pregnancy via the story of Alison (Katherine Heigl) and Ben (Seth Rogen), a mismatched couple whose different lives are accidentally entwined by a one-night stand that results in the previously mentioned pregnancy. Via unique characters and sly comedy, Aptow, who is quite possibly making the finest comedies in Hollywood, ties aspects of maturity, avoiding trite machinations and predictable endings. As Ben - a junkie, lazy boy - prepares for the baby, Allison opts for a little connaisance among characters, which leads to some fine comedy. As the narrative continues, we meet more characters, such as Alison's strong-willed sister, Debbie (Leslie Mann), and her similarly unhappy, wisecracking husband Pete (the typically brilliant Paul Rudd). The cast, as well as Aptow's au-fait script, elate the movie beyond the norm, the product being, as evident from the opening shots, something with buoyant energy sans any particular triteness. And as Aptow's camera adequately captures tension, lament, and comedy, Knocked Up's brilliant last shot evokes a new hope for Alison and Ben.

Black Book (2006): C+

Director(s): Paul Verhoeven. Screenplay: Gerard Soeteman and Paul Verhoeven. Cast: Carice van Houten, Sebastian Koch, Thom Hoffman, Halina Reijn, Waldemar Kobus, Derek de Lint, Christian Berkel. Distributor: Sony Pictures Classics. Runtime: 145 min. Rating: R.


An official selection at this year's Film Comment Selects, Paul Verhoeven's Black Book can be classified (as Noel Murray of The Onion says) as one of the most fun movies ever made about how people basically suck. This is hardly an excuse for good film making, however: while the premise of Verhoeven's film is a well crafted and enticing one, it does not repay for the serious narrative deficiencies, especially when such a plot eschews and tries to balance morality with thrills.

The whole plot is based on a memory, which can be a sorry excuse for a beginning narrative: a beautiful Dutch Jew named Rachel (star-in-the-making, Carice van Houten) infiltrates Nazi HQ as part of the Dutch resistance. From there, Rachel, as the blond Ellis, plays a Mata-Hari-ish spy to seduce Gestapo chief Müntze (Sebastian Koch). Here is where the infuriatingly well-thought out conundrum starts: with twists and turns, Ellis finds herself in between both the Nazis and the resistance, only to find more culprits on both sides. Despite being voluptuously directed, the film lacks salient emotion; like only half a film is there. Near the middle of the film, Verhoeven decides to add on pretentious Hollywood-esque vignettes; the battle sequences in the film are likely to be considered similar, yet they still are well shot and portrayed.

Claiming to be a "based on true events" epic, Black Book also lacks the connaissence in the characters, who, although admirably portrayed, are not anything more than archetypes. Because the machinations of the film are somewhat conventional and move quicker than they should -- even though the film is notably long -- Verhoeven's latest lacks sentiment and provocation, something that, for the topic of resistance, can only be ruminated down to a solemnity-lacking, solely fun piece of trivial reiteration.

Blame it on Fidel (2006): B+

Director(s): Julie Gavras. Screenplay: Julie Gavras and Arnaud Cathrine. Cast: Nina Kervel-Bey, Julie Depardieu, Stefano Accorsi, Benjamin Feuillet, Martine Chevallier, Olivier Perrier and Marie Kremer. Distributor: Koch Lorber Films. Runtime: 99 min. Rating: NR.

No other film at this year's annual Rendez-Vous With French Cinema managed to beautifully capture an evocation of history as much as Julie Gavras's (daughter of the legendary auter Costa Gavras) sensational film, Blame It on Fidel. Whereas overrated trash like Avenue Montaigne robbed the festival's inner core, this is the one film that truly stood out, not only for its daring ambition but its wonderful ideologies and insights; more than that, though, there's one factor that truly elates this wonderful film: its true simplicity. Gavras evokes Paris, 1970; the truly brilliant Nina Kervel plays Anna, a girl who savors living in her bourgeois ambiance; but it's when her parents, Marie (Julie Depardieu) and Fernando (Stefano Accorsi), take a trip to Chilewhere Socialist politician Salvador Allende is in the process of campaigning to become the country's next president—that her life shatters: they return to Anna and her younger brother, Francois (Benjamin Feuillet), as new people, devoted to the struggle of oppressed peoples everywhere. Through Anna's naïveté, Gavras is able to bring a simple, yet extremely acute vision: the gaze of a child seeing the world, for the first time, clearly. As Anna's missing of the bourgeois life continues to the point of her about to run away, her parents only get more involved; yet just as her fathers political shattering subsides, she comes to her own. It's here when Anna respects the fact that choice is what life is made of, and she subsequently realizes that she can live in such a way. Despite a wee bit of structure problems in the beginning, Gavras's film develops to a fantastic accomplishment, whimsically and charmingly seeing Anna's and Francois's angst through wit, hilarity and grace; the script eschews such assurance that it magnificently buoys off of the characters. Funny it also is: throughout the film, she's constantly being nagged by Francois's naive questions. Narratively, such subjects fit perfectally; and though an exquisite score, graceful camera-work and lighting—a heartbreaking scene in which the news of Allende's death is magnificently aesthetized through a light-to-no-light backdrop—Gavras brings forth a superlative film; one that many will be able to connect to as well as simply feel.

Salvador Allende (2004): C

Director(s): Patricio Guzmán. Screenplay: Patricio Guzmán. Distributor: First Run/Icarus Films. Runtime: 100 min. Rating: NR.

An official selection at last year's Cannes Film Festival, Salvador Allende is the real story about the famous socialist president who rose to power in the 1970's. The film's main structure is on Salvador Allende, but through out the 94 minutes, the film can get easily exasperating. Salvador Allende identifies its main points very clearly and accurately, but the way it portrays them is rather daft. The film also seems like a directors debut; many scenes are useless, and badly structured. But what saves the film is all on facts. The in-depth analysis of the real story about Salvador Allende makes the only compelling part. Some parts of the film make it a "must-see'", but I'd recommend it only because of its facts.

(This review was written way back in October of 2006, as coverage of a mini Human Rights Festival at my local art-house theater.)

Away From Her (2006): B+

Director(s): Sarah Polley. Screenplay: Sarah Polley. Cast: Julie Christie, Gordon Pinsent, Michael Murphy, Olympia Dukakis, Kristen Thomson and Wendy Crewson. Distributor: Lionsgate. Runtime: 110 min. Rating: NR.


With Away from Her, actress-turned-director Sarah Polley eschews poignancy and turns it into a tacitly graceful piece of not only
picturesque, but remarkable film making. The brilliant Julie Christie plays Fiona, an admirable woman who is losing her mind to Alzheimer's disease. From the beginning - three superb shots of Fiona and Grant (Gordon Pinsent) cross-country skiing: the first showing them parallel to each other, the second on divergent courses, and the third depicting them side-by-side once again - to the end, Sarah Polley will not only thoroughly study the characters and the disease itself, she will be able to put one in a position that the viewer would be able to find him or herself in. Based on the magnificent short story "The Bear Came Over The Mountain", found in an old edition of The New Yorker, the film begins with Fiona putting a newly washed pot in the freezer - evidence that what is to follow is only more of her deteriorating state. Indeed, as her condition worsens, she moves to an elderly care facility. There, she becomes involuntarily infatuated with fellow patient Aubrey (Michael Murphy), causing Grant an inexorable amount of not quite jealousy, but yearning.

The narrative, told through the eyes of Grant, is as follows: as Grant nears the home of Aubrey and his wife Marian, (a solemn Olympia Dukakis), reminiscences of Fiona ensue. It haunts Grant through the conversation with Marian, and it is only after this that the narrative is straightly told. One could argue that the narrative is fragmented, and indeed it is; yet it is done with deep intent, meant for a deep measure of self-reflexivity. This result is, undoubtedly, uniquely existential and powerful.

Julie Christie gives, indeed, the best performance of the year so far; her face and her voice are the type that stay with you for days, especially as her condition deteriorates even further. Polley was right to choose Christie, even though, at first, the actress said no. She is truly radiant, something that is really quite rare in modern-day performances. Also brilliant is how the film takes themes (such as one of Bach's Preludes and Neil Young's dreamy "Harvest Moon") and sticks them onto the film's illustrious aesthetic. In the end, Away from Her is, more than anything, a beauty; but unlike other films with relative subjects, this one is mature, its spirit: timeless.

Thursday, October 4, 2007

The Cranes Are Flying (1957): A

Director(s): Mikhail Kalatozov. Screenplay: Victor Rozov. Cast: Tatanya Samojlova, Aleksey Batalov,Vasili Merkuryev, Aleksandr Shvorin and Svetlana Kharitonova. Runtime: 94. Rating: NR. Runtime: 97 min.

A testament to the portrayal of the evils of war in film, as well as a richly timeless creation in post-Stalin politics filmmaking, Mikhail Kalatozov's
The Cranes Are Flying is a work in which expression is thoroughly multifaceted in every aspect of filmmaking -- while breaking your heart. A woman (Tatanya Samojlova), Veronika, and her recently found true love, are brilliantly unified and illustrated via a shot of cranes. This exquisite image also comes back to haunt her: the next time they appear, the resonance of the image is shattered -- [Spoiler Alert] someone is missing. Tonal shift is key in the film, especially as Veronika's sense of dejection increases; via desolate, even tacit camera-work and mise-en-scene, Kalatozov is masterfully able to take her mood and increase it in melancholy in an insinuating matter. By the beautiful, unforgettable last sequence, you weep not for the events in her life, but to the hope that she will one day -- quite similarly to Grigori Chukhrai's 1959 masterpiece Ballad of a Soldier -- refind herself in the confines of her memory.

Wednesday, October 3, 2007

Film Criticism, The Man From London


A few great links on if Film Criticism is truly worthless (by Paul Schrodt, over at The Stranger Song ) and Béla Tarr's latest near- masterwork, The Man From London (by Keith Uhlich over at The House Next Door):

Is Film Criticism Worthless? , By Paul Schrodt

The Man From London
, By Keith Uhlich


Both links greatly express opinions on both matters, especially the former, which is an acute article that I bring up because I myself have run into such a situation. As Paul says, it's not worthless at all; even more so, I see it as an art. Keith Uhlich's article on Tarr's latest greatly expresses the film, as it truly is another near- masterwork, although not so much in the steps of both his masterpieces, Werckmeister Harmonies and Satantango.

(My take on it will also come up soon, as part of a culminant New York Film Festival article that I'm planning to do.)

Monday, October 1, 2007

Eastern Promises (2007): B+

Director(s): David Cronenberg. Screenplay: Steven Knight. Cast: Viggo Mortensen, Naomi Watts, Vincent Cassel, Armin Mueller-Stahl, Sinéad Cusack and Jerzy Skolimowski. Distributor: Focus Features. Runtime:100 min.Rating: R.

Anna (Naomi Watts) stumbles across the dead body of a 14 year old Ukranian prostitute; as her conscience pecks at her to find out exactly who is responsible, she takes it upon herself to crack the case—and sooner or later, in typical Cronenbergian fashion, characters—including Nikolai, played by he fantastic Viggo Mortensen—deadly secrets, and insidious doings are uncovered. Throughout the film, hints of his masterpiece A History of Violence are mimicked, particularly in tone and tension; as usual, there's this whole creepy and perfectly realized mood that more than efficiently perpetuates the fine acting with the causticly stark narrative. Gradually escalating it progresses (climaxing with naked Viggo fight scene, which is pure mastery; it unfolds in almost real time, and you can even feel the death just as in the last sequence in Violence), Eastern Promises is, furthermore, proof that Cronenberg is one hell of a director; it is an enthralling and hellish film, as well as an unforgettable one.